Amplitude

Amplitude

 

Description

 

The *AMPLITUDE keyword allows to definition of piece-wise linear functions equivalent to a ParaGeo Time_curve.  These can be assigned to loads for example to control the loading as a function of time (loading rate).

 

Notes

For Abaqus to ParaGeo conversion it is compulsory to have an *AMPLITUDE curve defined prior to its assignment otherwise the code will return an error.

 

 

AMPLITUDE    Time curve for loading

Usage

*AMPLITUDE,  TYPE=Curve_type,  VALUE=Absolute_or_Relative,  NAME=Name_ID

Description

Defines an amplitude curve (Time_curve in ParaGeo) in a comma separated value format with pairs of amplitude an pair values as follows:

 

Value 1

Value 2

Value 3

Value 4

...

Value 2n-1

Value 2n

Time_1,

Amplitude_1,

Time_2,

Amplitude_2,

...

Time_n,

Amplitude_n

 

 

Compulsory Parameters

NAME

Defines the name for the amplitude curve which can be used as an ID for assignment (e.g. to assign le amplitude curve to a specific load, etc).

 

 

Optional Parameters

TYPE

Defines the curve type. Valid options are:

- TABULAR

Definition of curve as a piece-wise function with linear interpolation between data points (Default).

- S-CURVE

Smooth interpolation between 2 data points following and S-shaped curve function. Note that this type is limited to 2 data points only.

- CURVE-RAMP

Defines a composite function formed by a curve which increases the load rate over the first 25% of the duration and ends in a lineal ramp.

VALUE

Defines whether the amplitude curve is provided as:

- ABSOLUTE

- RELATIVE

 

 

Examples

 

*AMPLITUDE, TYPE=TABULAR, VALUE=ABSOLUTE, NAME=Curve1

 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0

 

1In this example a load is fully applied as a step load from time 0.0 Ma (amplitude = 1) and is kept constant from t=0.0 to t=1.0

 

 

*AMPLITUDE, TYPE=TABULAR, VALUE=ABSOLUTE, NAME=Curve2

 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.2, 1.0, 1.0

 

 

1In this example a load is applied firts with a slow rate during the first 0.5 Ma (20% of the load applied from t=0 to t=0.5 Ma) and then with a fast rate over the following 0.5 Ma (the remaining 80% of the load is applied from t=0.5 to t=1.0 Ma)

 

 

*AMPLITUDE, TYPE=TABULAR, VALUE=RELATIVE, NAME=Curve3

 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0, -1.0

 

 

1In this example a relative curve is used. The load is fully applied from t=0 Ma to t=0.5 Ma. Subsequently the load is fully removed from t=0.5 Ma to t=1.0 Ma,

 

 

*AMPLITUDE, TYPE=S-CURVE, VALUE=RELATIVE, NAME=Curve4

 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0

 

 

1In this example a smooth  S-shaped curve is used to interpolate from a magnitude of 0 at t=0 to a magnitude of 1 at t=1.